English

Overestimated isomer depletion due to contamination

Nuclear Experiment 2021-07-14 v2

Abstract

The recent paper by Chiara et al. provided the first experimental evidence of nuclear excitation by electron capture (NEEC), responding a long-standing theoretical prediction. NEEC was inferred to be the main channel to excite an isomer in Molybdenum-93 to a higher state, leading to a rapid release of full isomer energy (isomer depletion). The deduced large excitation probability PexcP_{exc}=0.010(3) for this mechanism implied strong influence on the survival of nuclei in stellar environments. However, the excitation probability is much higher than the estimated NEEC probability PNEECP_{NEEC} according to a following theoretical work by approximately 9 orders of magnitude. Nevertheless, the reported PexcP_{exc} is predicted to be due to other unknown mechanism causing isomer depletion, which is expected to open up a new era of the storage and release of nuclear energy. Here we report an analysis of the reported experimental results, showing that the observed isomer depletion is significantly overestimated due to the contamination.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.13335,
  title  = {Overestimated isomer depletion due to contamination},
  author = {Song Guo and Yongde Fang and Xiaohong Zhou and C. M. Petrache},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.13335},
  year   = {2021}
}