English

Outerspatial 2-complexes: Extending the class of outerplanar graphs to three dimensions

Combinatorics 2023-03-31 v3

Abstract

We introduce the class of outerspatial 2-complexes as the natural generalisation of the class of outerplanar graphs to three dimensions. Answering a question of O-joung Kwon, we prove that a locally 2-connected 2-complex is outerspatial if and only if it does not contain a surface of positive genus as a subcomplex and does not have a space minor that is a generalised cone over K4K_4 or K2,3K_{2,3}. This is applied to nested plane embeddings of graphs; that is, plane embeddings constrained by conditions placed on a set of cycles of the graph.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.15404,
  title  = {Outerspatial 2-complexes: Extending the class of outerplanar graphs to three dimensions},
  author = {Johannes Carmesin and Tsvetomir Mihaylov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.15404},
  year   = {2023}
}