English

Ordered tensor categories and representations of the Mackey Lie algebra of infinite matrices

Representation Theory 2016-02-22 v2 Category Theory

Abstract

We introduce (partially) ordered Grothendieck categories and apply results on their structure to the study of categories of representations of the Mackey Lie algebra of infinite matrices glM(V,V)\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right). Here glM(V,V)\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right) is the Lie algebra of endomorphisms of a nondegenerate pairing of countably infinite-dimensional vector spaces VVKV_*\otimes V\to\mathbb{K}, where K\mathbb{K} is the base field. Tensor representations of glM(V,V)\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right) are defined as arbitrary subquotients of finite direct sums of tensor products (V)m(V)nVp(V^*)^{\otimes m}\otimes (V_*)^{\otimes n}\otimes V^{\otimes p} where VV^* denotes the algebraic dual of VV. The category TglM(V,V)3\mathbb{T}^3_{\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right)} which they comprise, extends a category TglM(V,V)\mathbb{T}_{\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right)} previously studied in [4, 12,17], and our main result is that TglM(V,V)3\mathbb{T}^3_{\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right)} is a finite-length, Koszul self-dual, tensor category with a certain universal property that makes it into a "categorified algebra" defined by means of a handful of generators and relations. This result uses essentially the general properties of ordered Grothendieck categories, which yield also simpler proofs of some facts about the category TglM(V,V)\mathbb{T}_{\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right)} established in [12]. Finally, we discuss the extension of TglM(V,V)3\mathbb{T}^3_{\mathfrak{gl}^M\left(V,V_*\right)} by the algebraic dual (V)(V_*)^* of VV_*.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.08157,
  title  = {Ordered tensor categories and representations of the Mackey Lie algebra of infinite matrices},
  author = {Alexandru Chirvasitu and Ivan Penkov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.08157},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

28 pages + references; numerous minor corrections; added subsection 2.4 on highest weight categories