English

Orbital Hall Effect and Angular Momentum Dynamics in Confined Geometries

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2025-07-02 v1

Abstract

We present an analysis of the orbital Hall effect (OHE) in a strip geometry and derive a formula for the orbital angular momentum (OAM) accumulation at the edges. The result is expressed in terms of band structure parameters and scattering rates, providing a link between experimental observations of the OHE and the underlying microscopics. A key result is that the effective OAM decay rate follows a Dykonov-Perel-like scaling and is inversely proportional to the electron scattering rate, even if the latter is small. Furthermore, investigating OAM transport in an inhomogeneous setting, we show that non-Ohmic flows and spatially varying electric fields result in contributions to the OHE which are distinct from the well known intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.00982,
  title  = {Orbital Hall Effect and Angular Momentum Dynamics in Confined Geometries},
  author = {Egor I. Kiselev and Benoît Douçot and Roderich Moessner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.00982},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:42:00.431Z