English

Orbital and physical parameters of eclipsing binaries from the ASAS catalogue -- II. Two spotted M < 1 M$_\odot$ systems at different evolutionary stages

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-05-20 v1

Abstract

Aims. We present the results of our detailed spectroscopic and photometric analysis of two previously unknown < 1 M{_\sun} detached eclipsing binaries: ASAS J045304-0700.4 and ASAS J082552-1622.8. Methods. With the HIgh Resolution Echelle Spectrometer (HIRES) on the Keck-I telescope, we obtained spectra of both objects covering large fractions of orbits of the systems. We also obtained V and I band photometry with the 1.0-m Elizabeth telescope of the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO). The orbital and physical parameters of the systems were derived with the PHOEBE and JKTEBOP codes. We investigated the evolutionary status of both binaries with several sets of widely-used isochrones. Results. Our modelling indicates that (1) ASAS J045304-0700.4 is an old, metal-poor, active system with component masses of M1 = 0.8452 \pm 0.0056 M_\odot, M2 = 0.8390 \pm 0.0056 M_\odot and radii of R1 = 0.848 \pm 0.005 R_\odot and R2 = 0.833 \pm 0.005 R_\odot, which places it at the end of the Main Sequence evolution - a stage rarely observed for this type of stars. (2) ASAS J082552-1622.8 is a metal-rich, active binary with component masses of M1 = 0.703 \pm 0.003 M_\odot, M2 = 0.687 \pm 0.003 M_\odot and radii of R1 = 0.694(+0.007-0.011) R_\odot and R2 = 0.699(+0.011-0.014) R_\odot. Both systems show significant out-of-eclipse variations, probably owing to large, cold spots. we also investigated the influence of a third light in the second system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.5610,
  title  = {Orbital and physical parameters of eclipsing binaries from the ASAS catalogue -- II. Two spotted M < 1 M$_\odot$ systems at different evolutionary stages},
  author = {Krzysztof G. Hełminiak and Maciej Konacki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.5610},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages (two-column), 9 figures, 6 tables, to appear in A&A