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Orangutan: A Multiscale Brain Emulation-Based Artificial Intelligence Framework for Dynamic Environments

Neurons and Cognition 2024-06-25 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Achieving General Artificial Intelligence (AGI) has long been a grand challenge in the field of AI, and brain-inspired computing is widely acknowledged as one of the most promising approaches to realize this goal. This paper introduces a novel brain-inspired AI framework, Orangutan. It simulates the structure and computational mechanisms of biological brains on multiple scales, encompassing multi-compartment neuron architectures, diverse synaptic connection modalities, neural microcircuits, cortical columns, and brain regions, as well as biochemical processes including facilitation, feedforward inhibition, short-term potentiation, and short-term depression, all grounded in solid neuroscience. Building upon these highly integrated brain-like mechanisms, I have developed a sensorimotor model that simulates human saccadic eye movements during object observation. The model's algorithmic efficacy was validated through testing with the observation of handwritten digit images.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.15488,
  title  = {Orangutan: A Multiscale Brain Emulation-Based Artificial Intelligence Framework for Dynamic Environments},
  author = {Yong Xie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.15488},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:15:20.886Z