English

Oracle-supported drawing of the Groebner {\em escalier}

Commutative Algebra 2010-06-17 v1

Abstract

The aim of this note is to discuss the following quite queer Problem: \noindent GIVEN \noindent i) the free non-commutative polynomial ring, \CalP:=FX1,,Xn{\Cal P} := {\Bbb F}\langle X_1,\ldots,X_n\rangle {\em (public)}, \noindent ii) a bilateral ideal IFX1,,Xn{\sf I}\subset {\Bbb F}\langle X_1,\ldots,X_n\rangle {\em (private)}, \noindent iii) a finite set G:={g1,,gl}IG := \{g_1,\ldots,g_l\}\subset{\sf I} of elements of the ideal I{\sf I} {\em (public)}, \noindent a noetherian semigroup term-ordering ,\prec, {\rm (private)}, on the word semigroup \CalT:=<X1,,Xn>{\Cal T} := < X_1,\ldots,X_n>, \noindent COMPUTE \noindent --a finite subset HΓ(I)H\subset\Gamma({\sf I}) of the Gr\"obner basis Γ(I)\Gamma({\sf I}) of I{\sf I} w.r.t. \prec s.t., for each giGg_i\in G its {\em normal form} NF(gi,H)NF(g_i,H) w.r.t. HH is zero, \noindent "by means of a finite number of queries to an oracle", which, \noindent given a term τ\CalT\tau\in{\Cal T} returns its {\em canonical form} \Can(τ,I,)\Can(\tau,{\sf I},\prec) w.r.t. the ideal I{\sf I} and the term-ordering \prec. \qed This queer problem has been suggested to us by Bulygin (2005) where a similar problem, but with stronger assumptions, is faced in order to set up a chosen-cyphertext attack against the cryptographic system proposed in Rai (2004).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1006.3297,
  title  = {Oracle-supported drawing of the Groebner {\em escalier}},
  author = {Maria Emilia Alonso and Maria Grazia Marinari and Teo Mora},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1006.3297},
  year   = {2010}
}