English

Optimizing a Generalized Gini Index in Stable Marriage Problems: NP-Hardness, Approximation and a Polynomial Time Special Case

Computational Complexity 2018-09-25 v1

Abstract

This paper deals with fairness in stable marriage problems. The idea studied here is to achieve fairness thanks to a Generalized Gini Index (GGI), a well-known criterion in inequality measurement, that includes both the egalitarian and utilitarian criteria as special cases. We show that determining a stable marriage optimizing a GGI criterion of agents' disutilities is an NP-hard problem. We then provide a polynomial time 2-approximation algorithm in the general case, as well as an exact algorithm which is polynomial time in the case of a constant number of non-zero weights parametrizing the GGI criterion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.08453,
  title  = {Optimizing a Generalized Gini Index in Stable Marriage Problems: NP-Hardness, Approximation and a Polynomial Time Special Case},
  author = {Hugo Gilbert and Olivier Spanjaard},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.08453},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:14:55.172Z