English

Optimized Crystallographic Graph Generation for Material Science

Materials Science 2023-07-12 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

Graph neural networks are widely used in machine learning applied to chemistry, and in particular for material science discovery. For crystalline materials, however, generating graph-based representation from geometrical information for neural networks is not a trivial task. The periodicity of crystalline needs efficient implementations to be processed in real-time under a massively parallel environment. With the aim of training graph-based generative models of new material discovery, we propose an efficient tool to generate cutoff graphs and k-nearest-neighbours graphs of periodic structures within GPU optimization. We provide pyMatGraph a Pytorch-compatible framework to generate graphs in real-time during the training of neural network architecture. Our tool can update a graph of a structure, making generative models able to update the geometry and process the updated graph during the forward propagation on the GPU side. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/aklipf/mat-graph.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.05380,
  title  = {Optimized Crystallographic Graph Generation for Material Science},
  author = {Astrid Klipfel and Yaël Frégier and Adlane Sayede and Zied Bouraoui},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.05380},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:27:18.103Z