English

Optimization-based Verification of Discrete-time Control Barrier Functions: A Branch-and-Bound Approach

Optimization and Control 2025-09-24 v1 Systems and Control Systems and Control

Abstract

Discrete-time Control Barrier Functions (DTCBFs) form a powerful control theoretic tool to guarantee safety and synthesize safe controllers for discrete-time dynamical systems. In this paper, we provide an optimization-based algorithm, inspired by the α\alphaBB algorithm, for the verification of a candidate DTCBF, i.e., either verifying a given candidate function as a valid DTCBF or falsifying it by providing a counterexample for a general nonlinear discrete-time system with input constraints. This method is applicable whether a corresponding control policy is known or unknown. We apply our method to a numerical case study to illustrate its efficacy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.15448,
  title  = {Optimization-based Verification of Discrete-time Control Barrier Functions: A Branch-and-Bound Approach},
  author = {Erfan Shakhesi and W. P. M. H. Heemels and Alexander Katriniok},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.15448},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:54:21.997Z