English

Optimal uniform bounds for competing variational elliptic systems with variable coefficients

Analysis of PDEs 2023-02-17 v1

Abstract

Let ΩRN\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N be an open set. In this work we consider solutions of the following gradient elliptic system div(A(x)ui,β)=fi(x,ui,β)+a(x)βui,βγ1ui,βj=1ljiuj,βγ+1, -\text{div}(A(x)\nabla u_{i,\beta}) = f_i(x,u_{i,\beta}) + a(x)\beta |u_{i, \beta}|^{\gamma -1}u_{i, \beta} \mathop{\sum_{j=1}^l}_{j\neq i} |u_{j, \beta}|^{\gamma + 1}, for i=1,,li=1,\ldots, l. We work in the competitive case, namely β<0\beta<0. Under suitable assumptions on AA, aa, fif_i and on the exponent γ\gamma, we prove that uniform LL^\infty-bounds on families of positive solutions {uβ}β<0={(u1,β,,ul,β)}β<0\{u_\beta\}_{\beta<0}=\{(u_{1,\beta},\ldots, u_{l,\beta})\}_{\beta<0} imply uniform Lipschitz bounds (which are optimal). One of the main points in the proof are suitable generalizations of Almgren's and Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman's monotonicity formulas for solutions of such systems. Our work generalizes previous results, where the case A(x)=IdA(x)=Id (i.e. the operator is the Laplacian) was treated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.08254,
  title  = {Optimal uniform bounds for competing variational elliptic systems with variable coefficients},
  author = {Manuel Dias and Hugo Tavares},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.08254},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

50 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:41:45.027Z