English

Optimal Sobolev regularity for the Stokes equations on a 2D wedge domain

Analysis of PDEs 2021-02-12 v3

Abstract

In this note we prove that the solution of the stationary and the instationary Stokes equations subject to perfect slip boundary conditions on a 2D wedge domain admits optimal regularity in the LpL^p-setting, i.p. it is W2,pW^{2,p} in space. This improves known results in the literature to a large extend. For instance, in [21, Theorem 1.1 and Corollary 3] it is proved that the Laplace and the Stokes operator in the underlying setting have maximal regularity. In that result the range of p admitting W2,pW^{2,p} regularity, however, is restricted to the interval 1<p<1+δ1<p<1+\delta for small δ>0\delta>0, depending on the opening angle of the wedge. This note gives a detailed answer to the question, whether the optimal Sobolev regularity extends to the full range 1<p<1<p<\infty. We will show that for the Laplacian this does only hold on a suitable subspace, but, depending on the opening angle of the wedge domain, not for every p(1,)p\in(1,\infty) on the entire LpL^p-space. On the other hand, for the Stokes operator in the space of solenoidal fields LσpL^p_{\sigma} we obtain optimal Sobolev regularity for the full range 1<p<1<p<\infty and for all opening angles less that π\pi. Roughly speaking, this relies on the fact that an existing bad bad part of LpL^p for the Laplacian is complementary to the space of solenoidal vector fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1804.06706,
  title  = {Optimal Sobolev regularity for the Stokes equations on a 2D wedge domain},
  author = {Matthias Köhne and Jürgen Saal and Laura Westermann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.06706},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

29 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:27:34.167Z