English

Optimal rates for finite mixture estimation

Statistics Theory 2015-07-16 v1 Statistics Theory

Abstract

We study the rates of estimation of finite mixing distributions, that is, the parameters of the mixture. We prove that under some regularity and strong identifiability conditions, around a given mixing distribution with m0m_0 components, the optimal local minimax rate of estimation of a mixing distribution with mm components is n1/(4(mm0)+2)n^{-1/(4(m-m_0) + 2)}. This corrects a previous paper by Chen (1995) in The Annals of Statistics. By contrast, it turns out that there are estimators with a (non-uniform) pointwise rate of estimation of n1/2n^{-1/2} for all mixing distributions with a finite number of components.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.04313,
  title  = {Optimal rates for finite mixture estimation},
  author = {Philippe Heinrich and Jonas Kahn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.04313},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

48 pages, 1 figure, submitted to The Annals of Statistics, as a main article (30 pages) and the appendices (19 pages) as supplemental material. Part of the material appears in an earlier version appears as arXiv:1504.03506, but without any result on pointwise rates, any figure, much less bibliography and explanations, and overall different presentation

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:12:33.720Z