English

Optimal Mutation Rates in Dynamic Environments

Biological Physics 2007-05-23 v1 q-bio

Abstract

In this paper we study the evolution of the mutation rate for simple organisms in dynamic environments. A model with multiple fitness coding loci tracking a moving fitness peak is developed and an analytical expression for the optimal mutation rate is derived. Surprisingly it turns out that the optimal mutation rate per genome is approximately independent of genome length, something that also has been observed in nature. Simulations confirm the theoretical predictions. We also suggest an explanation for the difference in mutation frequency between RNA and DNA based organisms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0004042,
  title  = {Optimal Mutation Rates in Dynamic Environments},
  author = {Martin Nilsson and Nigel Snoad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0004042},
  year   = {2007}
}