English

Optical tomography of the born-again ejecta of A 58

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2024-01-19 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

In a born-again planetary nebula (PN), processed H-deficient material has been injected inside the old, H-rich nebula as a result of a very late thermal pulse (VLTP) event. Long-slit spectra have been used to unveil the chemical and physical differences between these two structures, but the ejection and shaping processes remain still unclear. In order to peer into the morpho-kinematics of the H-deficient ejecta in the born-again PN A 58, we present the first integral field spectroscopic observations of a born-again PN as obtained with GTC MEGARA. We detect emission from the Hα\alpha, He I, [O III], [N II] and [S II] emission lines, which help us unveil the expansion patterns of the different structures. In combination with ALMA and Hubble Space Telescope data we are able to produce a complete view of the H-deficient ionized and molecular ejecta in A 58. We propose an hourglass structure for the ionized material that embraces molecular high-velocity polar components, while bisected by an expanding toroidal molecular and dusty structure. Our results leverage the role of a companion in shaping the VLTP ejecta in this born-again PN.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.09844,
  title  = {Optical tomography of the born-again ejecta of A 58},
  author = {B. Montoro-Molina and D. Tafoya and M. A. Guerrero and J. A. Toalá and E. Santamaría},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.09844},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures