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Optical homodyne detection in view of joint probability distribution

Quantum Physics 2010-09-07 v1

Abstract

Optical homodyne detection is examined in view of joint probability distribution. It is usually discussed that the relative phase between independent laser fields are localized by photon-number measurements in interference experiments such as homodyne detection. This provides reasoning to use operationally coherent states for laser fields in the description of homodyne detection and optical quantum-state tomography. Here, we elucidate these situations by considering the joint probability distribution and the invariance of homodyne detection under the phase transformation of optical fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.1596,
  title  = {Optical homodyne detection in view of joint probability distribution},
  author = {Toru Kawakubo and Katsuji Yamamoto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.1596},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

8 pages, 2 figures; REVTeX 4.1