English

Optical Excitation and Trapping of $^{81}$Kr

Atomic Physics 2021-07-09 v1

Abstract

We have realized optical excitation, trapping and detection of the radioisotope 81^{81}Kr with an isotopic abundance of 0.9 ppt. The 124 nm light needed for the production of metastable atoms is generated by a resonant discharge lamp. Photon transport through the optically thick krypton gas inside the lamp is simulated and optimized to enhance both brightness and resonance. We achieve a state-of-the-art 81^{81}Kr loading rate of 1800 atoms/h, which can be further scaled up by adding more lamps. The all-optical approach overcomes the limitations on precision and sample size of radiokrypton dating, enabling new applications in the earth sciences, particularly for dating of polar ice cores.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.03657,
  title  = {Optical Excitation and Trapping of $^{81}$Kr},
  author = {Jie. S. Wang and F. Ritterbusch and X. -Z. Dong and C. Gao and H. Li and W. Jiang and S. -Y. Liu and Z. -T. Lu and W. -H. Wang and G. -M. Yang and Y. -S. Zhang and Z. -Y. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.03657},
  year   = {2021}
}