English

Open universes, inflation, and the anthropic principle

Astrophysics 2011-04-15 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Models of open inflation with a variable density parameter Ω\Omega provide the most natural way to reconcile an open universe with inflation. The use of anthropic principle is essential to derive observational predictions of such models. I discuss how this principle can be used in a quantitative way to determine the most probable value of Ω\Omega. I also comment on recent work by Hawking and Turok on quantum creation of open universes from nothing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9805252,
  title  = {Open universes, inflation, and the anthropic principle},
  author = {Alexander Vilenkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9805252},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

Final version. Some typos corrected, a reference added