English

Only the Bad Die Young: Restaurant Mortality in the Western US

Applications 2014-11-03 v1

Abstract

Do 9 out of 10 restaurants fail in their first year, as commonly claimed? No. Survival analysis of 1.9 million longitudinal microdata for 81,000 full-service restaurants in a 20-year U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics non-public census of business establishments in the western US shows that only 17 percent of independently owned full-service restaurant startups failed in their first year, compared with 19 percent for all other service-providing startups. The median lifespan of restaurants is about 4.5 years, slightly longer than that of other service businesses (4.25 years). However, the median lifespan of a restaurant startup with 5 or fewer employees is 3.75 years, slightly shorter than that of other service businesses of the same startup size (4.0 years).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1410.8603,
  title  = {Only the Bad Die Young: Restaurant Mortality in the Western US},
  author = {Tian Luo and Philip B. Stark},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.8603},
  year   = {2014}
}