English

One-sided approximation in affine function spaces

Number Theory 2018-03-07 v2 Functional Analysis

Abstract

Let HH be a subgroup of a partially ordered abelian group GG with order unit uu, and let S(G,u)S(G,u) denote the convex subset of \bRG\bR^G consisting of all traces (states) τ\tau on GG with τ(u)=1\tau(u)=1. We say that HH has property (B)(B) if, for any integer m2m\ge 2, any hHh\in H and any ϵ>0\epsilon>0, there exists hHh'\in H such that τ(h)mτ(h)ϵ\tau(h)-m\tau(h')\ge -\epsilon for each τS(G,u)\tau\in S(G,u). We show that, if S(G,u)S(G,u) is finite-dimensional, this condition is equivalent to asking that τ(H)\tau(H) is {0}\{0\} or dense in \bR\bR for all τ\tau in the smallest face of S(G,u)S(G,u) containing all traces that vanish identically on HH. When GG is a simple dimension group and HH is a convex subgroup of GG, we show that G/HG/H is unperforated if and only if HH has property (B)(B). We apply both results to provide a criterion for a trace of GG to be refinable when GG is a simple dimension group with finitely many pure traces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1508.00195,
  title  = {One-sided approximation in affine function spaces},
  author = {David Handelman and Damien Roy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.00195},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:24:20.784Z