English

One reduction of the modified Toda hierarchy

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2025-07-25 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The modified Toda (mToda) hierarchy is a two-component generalization of the 1-st modified KP (mKP) hierarchy, which connects the Toda hierarchy via Miura links and has two tau functions. Based on the fact that the mToda and 1-st mKP hierarchies share the same fermionic form, we firstly construct the reduction of the mToda hierarchy L1(n)M=L2(n)N+lZi=1mqi,nΛlri,n+1ΔL_1(n)^M=L_2(n)^N+\sum_{l\in\mathbb{Z}}\sum_{i=1}^{m}q_{i,n}\Lambda^lr_{i,n+1}\Delta and (L1(n)M+L2(n)N)(1)=0(L_1(n)^M+L_2(n)^N)(1)=0, called the generalized bigraded modified Toda hierarchy, which can be viewed as a new two-component generalization of the constrained mKP hierarchy Lk=(Lk)1+i=1mqi1ri\mathfrak{L}^k=(\mathfrak{L}^k)_{\geq 1}+\sum_{i=1}^m \mathfrak{q}_i\partial^{-1}\mathfrak{r}_i\partial. Next the relation with the Toda reduction L1(n)M=L2(n)N+lZi=1mq~i,nΛlr~i,n\mathcal{L}_1(n)^M=\mathcal{L}_2(n)^{N}+\sum_{l\in \mathbb{Z}}\sum_{i=1}^{m}\tilde{q}_{i,n}\Lambda^l\tilde{r}_{i,n} is discussed. Finally we give equivalent formulations of the Toda and mToda reductions in terms of tau functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.18271,
  title  = {One reduction of the modified Toda hierarchy},
  author = {Jinbiao Wang and Wenchuang Guan and Mengyao Chen and Jipeng Cheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.18271},
  year   = {2025}
}

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27 pages