English

On Unitarity of the Hypergeometric Amplitude

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-02-10 v2

Abstract

The hypergeometric amplitude is a one-parameter deformation of the Veneziano amplitude for four-point tachyon scattering in bosonic string theory that is consistent with SS-matrix bootstrap constraints. In this article we construct a similar hypergeometric generalization of the Veneziano amplitude for type-I superstring theory. We then rule out a large region of the (r,m2,D)(r,m^2,D) parameter space as non-unitary, and establish another large subset of the (r,m2,D)(r, m^2, D) parameter space where all of the residue's partial wave coefficients are positive. We also analyze positivity in various limits and special cases. As a corollary to our analysis, we are able to directly demonstrate positivity of a wider set of Veneziano amplitude partial wave coefficients than what has been presented elsewhere.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.09561,
  title  = {On Unitarity of the Hypergeometric Amplitude},
  author = {Gareth Mansfield and Marcus Spradlin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.09561},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Based on a Brown University undergraduate thesis, 37 pages, 6 figures; v2: minor corrections and improvements