English

On twisted Gelfand pairs through commutativity of a Hecke algebra

Representation Theory 2020-08-05 v2

Abstract

For a locally compact, totally disconnected group GG, a subgroup HH and a character χ:HC×\chi:H \to \mathbb{C}^{\times} we define a Hecke algebra Hχ\mathcal{H}_\chi and explore the connection between commutativity of Hχ\mathcal{H}_\chi and the χ\chi-Gelfand property of (G,H)(G,H), i.e. the property dimC(ρ)(H,χ1)1\mathrm{dim}_\mathbb{C}(\rho^*)^{(H,\chi^{-1})} \leq 1 for every ρIrr(G)\rho \in \mathrm{Irr}(G), the irreducible representations of GG. We show that the conditions of the Gelfand-Kazhdan criterion imply commutativity of Hχ\mathcal{H}_\chi, and verify in several simple cases that commutativity of Hχ\mathcal{H}_\chi is equivalent to the χ\chi-Gelfand property of (G,H)(G,H). We then show that if GG is a connected reductive group over a pp-adic field FF, and G/HG/H is FF-spherical, then the cuspidal part of Hχ\mathcal{H}_\chi is commutative if and only if (G,H)(G,H) satisfies the χ\chi-Gelfand property with respect to all cuspidal representations ρIrr(G){\rho \in \mathrm{Irr}(G)}. We conclude by showing that if (G,H)(G,H) satisfies the χ\chi-Gelfand property with respect to all irreducible (H,χ1)(H,\chi^{-1})-tempered representations of GG then Hχ\mathcal{H}_\chi is commutative.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.02843,
  title  = {On twisted Gelfand pairs through commutativity of a Hecke algebra},
  author = {Yotam I. Hendel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.02843},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Final version following referee's remarks. 22 pages, comments welcome