English

On Three-Valued Modal Logics: from a Four-Valued Perspective

Logic 2022-09-28 v1 Logic in Computer Science

Abstract

This paper aims at providing a comprehensive solution to the archaic open problem: how to define semantics of three-valued modal logic with vivid intuitive picture, convincing philosophical justification as well as versatile practical usage. Based on an existing line of work concerned with investigating three-valued logic out of innovative angles of view, we adopt a detour approach to interpret three-valued logic from a four-valued perspective, which results in the invention of an universal and systematic methodology for developing, explaining as well as utilizing three-valued modal logic. We illustrate our method through two concrete cases, one deontic and another epistemic, for both of which a sound and strongly complete natural deduction proof system is also presented in detail. We perceive our three-valued modal logic as a lightweight candidate to merge deontic or epistemic notion into temporal logic, without heavier burden of multiple modalities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.13079,
  title  = {On Three-Valued Modal Logics: from a Four-Valued Perspective},
  author = {Xinyu Wang and Yang Song and Satoshi Tojo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.13079},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:09:34.567Z