English

On the White Dwarf Mass Problem of Cataclysmic Variables

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2016-12-07 v1

Abstract

Recent observations show that the white dwarfs (WDs) in cataclysmic Variables (CVs) have an average mass significantly higher than isolated WDs and WDs in post-common envelope binaries (PCEBs), which are thought to the progenitors of CVs. This suggests that either the WDs have grown in mass during the PCEB/CV evolution or the binaries with low-mass WDs are unable to evolve to be CVs. In this paper, we calculate the evolution of accreting WD binaries with updated hydrogen accumulation efficiency and angular momentum loss prescriptions. We show that thermal timescale mass transfer is not effective in changing the average WD mass distribution. The WD mass discrepancy is most likely related to unstable mass transfer in WD binaries in which an efficient mechanism of angular momentum loss is required.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.06940,
  title  = {On the White Dwarf Mass Problem of Cataclysmic Variables},
  author = {Wei-Min Liu and Xiang-Dong Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.06940},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

22 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:57:49.435Z