English

On the "unreasonable" effectiveness of Transport of Intensity imaging and optical deconvolution

Optics 2019-11-19 v1

Abstract

The effectiveness of reconstructive imaging using the Homogeneous Transport of Intensity equation may be regarded as "unreasonable", because it has been shown to significantly increase signal-to-noise ratio while preserving spatial resolution, compared to equivalent conventional absorption-based imaging techniques at the same photon fluence. We reconcile this surprising behaviour by analysing the propagation of noise in typical in-line holography experiments. This analysis indicates that novel imaging techniques may be designed which produce high signal-to-noise images at low radiation doses without sacrificing spatial resolution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.02746,
  title  = {On the "unreasonable" effectiveness of Transport of Intensity imaging and optical deconvolution},
  author = {T. E. Gureyev and Ya. I. Nesterets and A. Kozlov and D. M. Paganin and H. M. Quiney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.02746},
  year   = {2019}
}