English

On the uniqueness of extremal mappings of finite distortion

Analysis of PDEs 2022-07-14 v1 Complex Variables

Abstract

For an arbitrary convex function Ψ:[1,)[1,)\Psi:[1,\infty) \to [1,\infty), we consider uniqueness in the following two related extremal problems: Problem A boundary value problem: Establish the existence of, and describe the mapping ff, achieving \inf_f \Big\{ \int_{\Bbb D} \Psi({\Bbb K}(z,f))\; dz : f:\bar{\Bbb D} \to \bar{\Bbb D} \; \mbox{a homeomorphism in $W^{1,1}_{0}({\Bbb D})+f_0$} \Big\}. Here the data f0:DˉDˉf_0:\bar{\Bbb D} \to \bar{\Bbb D} is a homeomorphism of finite distortion with DΨ(K(z,f0))  dz<\int_{\Bbb D} \Psi({\Bbb K}(z,f_0))\; dz<\infty -- a barrier. Next, given two homeomorphic Riemann surfaces RR and SS and data f0:RSf_0:R \to S a diffeomorphism. \noindent{\bf Problem B} {\em (extremal in homotopy class):} Establish the existence of, and describe the mapping ff, achieving \inf_f \Big\{ \int_R \Psi({\Bbb K}(z,f))\; \;d\sigma(z) : \mbox{$f$ a homeomorphism homotopic to $f_0$} \Big\}. There are two basic obstructions to existence and regularity. These are first, the existence of an Ahlfors-Hopf differential and second that the minimiser is a homeomorphism. When these restrictions are met (as they often can be) we show uniqueness is assured. These results are established through a generalisation the classical Reich-Strebel inequalities to this variational setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.05935,
  title  = {On the uniqueness of extremal mappings of finite distortion},
  author = {Gaven Martin and Cong Yao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.05935},
  year   = {2022}
}