On the thermal and double episode emissions in GRB 970828
Abstract
Following the recent theoretical interpretation of GRB 090618 and GRB 101023, we here interpret GRB 970828 in terms of a double episode emission: the first episode, observed in the first 40 s of the emission, is interpreted as the proto-black-hole emission; the second episode, observed after t+50 s, as a canonical gamma ray burst. The transition between the two episodes marks the black hole formation. The characteristics of the real GRB, in the second episode, are an energy of erg, a baryon load of and a bulk Lorentz factor at transparency of . The clear analogy with GRB 090618 would require also in GRB 970828 the presence of a possible supernova. We also infer that the GRB exploded in an environment with a large average particle density part/cm and dense clouds characterized by typical dimensions of cm and . Such an environment is in line with the observed large column density absorption, which might have darkened both the supernova emission and the GRB optical afterglow.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1205.6651,
title = {On the thermal and double episode emissions in GRB 970828},
author = {L. Izzo and R. Ruffini and C. L. Bianco and H. Dereli and M. Muccino and A. V. Penacchioni and G. Pisani and Jorge A. Rueda},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.6651},
year = {2012}
}
Comments
7 pages, 10 figures, submitted to ApJ