English

On the theory of Lorentz gases with long range interactions

Mathematical Physics 2018-01-30 v1 math.MP Probability

Abstract

We construct and study the stochastic force field generated by a Poisson distribution of sources at finite density, x1,x2,x_1,x_2,\cdots in R3\mathbb{R}^3 each of them yielding a long range potential QiΦ(xxi)Q_i\Phi(x-x_i) with possibly different charges QiRQ_i \in \mathbb{R}. The potential Φ\Phi is assumed to behave typically as xs|x|^{-s} for large x|x|, with s>1/2s > 1/2. We will denote the resulting random field as "generalized Holtsmark field". We then consider the dynamics of one tagged particle in such random force fields, in several scaling limits where the mean free path is much larger than the average distance between the scatterers. We estimate the diffusive time scale and identify conditions for the vanishing of correlations. These results are used to obtain appropriate kinetic descriptions in terms of a linear Boltzmann or Landau evolution equation depending on the specific choices of the interaction potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.04193,
  title  = {On the theory of Lorentz gases with long range interactions},
  author = {Alessia Nota and Sergio Simonella and Juan J. L. Velázquez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.04193},
  year   = {2018}
}