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On the Subspace Structure of Gradient-Based Meta-Learning

Machine Learning 2022-10-03 v2

Abstract

In this work we provide an analysis of the distribution of the post-adaptation parameters of Gradient-Based Meta-Learning (GBML) methods. Previous work has noticed how, for the case of image-classification, this adaptation only takes place on the last layers of the network. We propose the more general notion that parameters are updated over a low-dimensional \emph{subspace} of the same dimensionality as the task-space and show that this holds for regression as well. Furthermore, the induced subspace structure provides a method to estimate the intrinsic dimension of the space of tasks of common few-shot learning datasets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.03804,
  title  = {On the Subspace Structure of Gradient-Based Meta-Learning},
  author = {Gustaf Tegnér and Alfredo Reichlin and Hang Yin and Mårten Björkman and Danica Kragic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.03804},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-25T00:45:01.818Z