English

On the rigidity of moduli of weighted pointed stable curves

Algebraic Geometry 2017-01-23 v1

Abstract

Let Mg,A[n]\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,A[n]} be the Hassett moduli stack of weighted stable curves, and let Mg,A[n]\overline{M}_{g,A[n]} be its coarse moduli space. These are compactifications of Mg,n\mathcal{M}_{g,n} and Mg,nM_{g,n} respectively, obtained by assigning rational weights A=(a1,...,an)A = (a_{1},...,a_{n}), 0<ai10< a_{i} \leq 1 to the markings; they are defined over Z\mathbb{Z}, and therefore over any field. We study the first order infinitesimal deformations of Mg,A[n]\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,A[n]} and Mg,A[n]\overline{M}_{g,A[n]}. In particular, we show that M0,A[n]\overline{M}_{0,A[n]} is rigid over any field, if g1g\geq 1 then Mg,A[n]\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,A[n]} is rigid over any field of characteristic zero, and if g+n>4g+n > 4 then the coarse moduli space Mg,A[n]\overline{M}_{g,A[n]} is rigid over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Finally, we take into account a degeneration of Hassett spaces parametrizing rational curves obtained by allowing the weights to have sum equal to two. In particular, we consider such a Hassett 33-fold which is isomorphic to the Segre cubic hypersurface in P4\mathbb{P}^4, and we prove that its family of first order infinitesimal deformations is non-singular of dimension ten, and the general deformation is smooth.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.05861,
  title  = {On the rigidity of moduli of weighted pointed stable curves},
  author = {Barbara Fantechi and Alex Massarenti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.05861},
  year   = {2017}
}

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14 pages