English

On the probability of a random lattice avoiding a large convex set

Number Theory 2014-02-26 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Given a set C in R^d, let p(C) be the probability that a random d-dimensional unimodular lattice, chosen according to Haar measure on SL(d,Z)\SL(d,R), is disjoint from C\{0}. For special convex sets C we prove bounds on p(C) which are sharp up to a scaling of C by a constant. We also prove bounds on a variant of p(C) where the probability is conditioned on the random lattice containing a fixed given point p. Our bounds have applications, among other things, to the asymptotic properties of the collision kernel of the periodic Lorentz gas in the Boltzmann-Grad limit, in arbitrary dimension d.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1008.3805,
  title  = {On the probability of a random lattice avoiding a large convex set},
  author = {Andreas Strömbergsson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1008.3805},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

53 pages, 6 Figures. The introduction has been extended and all the figures added, prompted by suggestions of the referee. The paper has now been accepted and will appear in Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. (However the published version will differ slightly from the present version.)