English

On the Pierce-Birkhoff Conjecture for Smooth Affine Surfaces over Real Closed Fields

Algebraic Geometry 2009-02-25 v3 Commutative Algebra

Abstract

We will prove that the Pierce-Birkhoff Conjecture holds for non-singular two-dimensional affine real algebraic varieties over real closed fields, i.e., if W is such a variety, then every piecewise polynomial function on W can be written as suprema of infima of polynomial functions on W. More precisely, we will give a proof of the so-called Connectedness Conjecture for the coordinate rings of such varieties, which implies the Pierce-Birkhoff Conjecture.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0810.4800,
  title  = {On the Pierce-Birkhoff Conjecture for Smooth Affine Surfaces over Real Closed Fields},
  author = {Sven Wagner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0810.4800},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

v2: Removed typos, changed content. v3: Added missing conditions for several results in section 6

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:35:15.292Z