English

On the Period-Ratio-Mass-Ratio Correlation of Extra-Solar Multi-Planet Systems

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2021-05-26 v1

Abstract

In order to gain possible hints for planet formation from the current data of known extra-solar planets, the period-ratios and mass-ratios of adjacent planet pairs in multi-planet systems are determined. A moderate period-ratio-mass-ratio correlation is found to have a correlation coefficient r=0.5779 with 99% confidence interval (0.464, 0.672). In contrast, for non-adjacent planet pairs, the correlation coefficient is r=0.2820 with 99% confidence interval (0.133, 0.419). Our results reveal the imprint of planet-planet interactions of the adjacent planet pairs in a certain fraction of the multi-planet systems during the stage of planet formation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.12963,
  title  = {On the Period-Ratio-Mass-Ratio Correlation of Extra-Solar Multi-Planet Systems},
  author = {Sridhar Gajendran and Li-Chin Yeh and Ing-Guey Jiang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.12963},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, accepted by New Astronomy