English

On the period of Pell-Narayana sequence in some groups

Combinatorics 2023-05-09 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

In this paper, the Pell-Narayana sequence modulo m is studied. The paper outlines the definition of Pell-Narayana numbers and some of their combinatorial links with Eulerian, Catalan and Delannoy numbers and other special functions. From the definition, the Pell-Narayana orbit of a 2-generator group for a generating pair (x,y)G(x, y) \in G is defined, so that the lengths of the period of the Pell-Narayana orbit can be examined. These yield in turn the Pell-Narayana lengths of the polyhedral group and the binary polyhedral group for the generating pair (x,y)(x,y) and associated properties. Also, the period of the Pell-Narayana orbit of the groups Q8Q_8, Q8×Z2mQ_8 \times\mathbb{Z}_{2m} and Q8×ϕZ2mQ_8 \times_\phi \mathbb{Z}_{2m} for m3m \geq 3 were obtained.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.04786,
  title  = {On the period of Pell-Narayana sequence in some groups},
  author = {Bahar Kuloğlu and Engin Özkan and Marin Marin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.04786},
  year   = {2023}
}

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16 pages