English

On the partitions into distinct parts and odd parts

Combinatorics 2020-05-08 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we show that the difference between the number of parts in the odd partitions of nn and the number of parts in the distinct partitions of nn satisfies Euler's recurrence relation for the partition function p(n)p(n) when nn is odd. A decomposition of this difference in terms of the total number of parts in all the partitions of nn is also derived. In this context, we conjecture that for k>0k>0, the series (q2;q2)n=kq(k2)+(k+1)n(q;q)n[n1k1] (q^2;q^2)_\infty \sum_{n=k}^\infty \frac{q^{{k\choose 2}+(k+1)n}}{(q;q)_n} \begin{bmatrix} n-1\\k-1 \end{bmatrix} has non-negative coefficients.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.03619,
  title  = {On the partitions into distinct parts and odd parts},
  author = {Mircea Merca},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.03619},
  year   = {2020}
}