The resonance-like signal with axial-vector quantum numbers JPC=1++ at a mass of 1420MeV and a width of 140MeV, recently observed by the COMPASS and VES experiments in the f0(980)π final state and tentatively called a1(1420), is discussed. Instead of a genuine new meson, we interpret this signal as a dynamical effect due to a singularity (branching point) in the triangle diagram formed by the processes a1(1260)→K⋆Kˉ, K⋆→Kπ, and KKˉ→f0(980) (+ c.c). The amplitude for this diagram is calculated. The result exhibits a peak in the intensity with a sharp phase motion with respect to the dominant a1(1260)→ρπS-wave decay, in good agreement with the data. The branching ratio of a1(1260)→f0(980)π via the triangle diagram is estimated and compared to the dominant decay a1(1260)→ρπ.
@article{arxiv.1501.07023,
title = {On the nature of $a_1(1420)$},
author = {Mikhail Mikhasenko and Bernhard Ketzer and Andrey Sarantsev},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.07023},
year = {2015}
}