English

On the metrizability of $m$-Kropina spaces with closed null 1-form

Differential Geometry 2023-02-22 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We investigate the local metrizability of Finsler spaces with mm-Kropina metric F=α1+mβmF = \alpha^{1+m}\beta^{-m}, where β\beta is a closed null 1-form. We show that such a space is of Berwald type if and only if the (pseudo-)Riemannian metric α\alpha and 1-form β\beta have a very specific form in certain coordinates. In particular, when the signature of α\alpha is Lorentzian, α\alpha belongs to a certain subclass of the Kundt class and β\beta generates the corresponding null congruence, and this generalizes in a natural way to arbitrary signature. We use this result to prove that the affine connection on such an mm-Kropina space is locally metrizable by a (pseudo-)Riemannian metric if and only if the Ricci tensor constructed form the affine connection is symmetric. In particular we construct all counterexamples of this type to Szabo's metrization theorem, which has only been proven for positive definite Finsler metrics that are regular on all of the slit tangent bundle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.02718,
  title  = {On the metrizability of $m$-Kropina spaces with closed null 1-form},
  author = {Sjors Heefer and Christian Pfeifer and Jorn van Voorthuizen and Andrea Fuster},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.02718},
  year   = {2023}
}