English

On the mechanisms of superfluidity in atomic nuclei

Nuclear Theory 2009-11-06 v1

Abstract

A system of equations is obtained for the Cooper gap in nuclei. The system takes two mechanisms of superfluidity into account in an approximation quadratic in the phonon- production amplitude : a Bardeen- Cooper- Schrieffer (BCS) type mechanism and a quasiparticle- phonon mechanism. These equations are solved for 120 Sn in a realistic approximation. If the simple procedures proposed are used to determine the new particle- particle interaction and to estimate the average effect, then the contribution of the quasiparticle- phonon mechanism to the observed width of the pairing gap is 26% and the BCS-type contribution is 74%. This means that at least in semimagic nuclei pairing is of a mixed nature - it is due to the two indicated mechanisms, the first being mainly a surface mechanism and the second mainly a volume mechanism.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.nucl-th/0006016,
  title  = {On the mechanisms of superfluidity in atomic nuclei},
  author = {A. V. Avdeenkov and S. P. Kamerdzhiev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/0006016},
  year   = {2009}
}

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6 pages