On the mean-field antiferromagnetic gap for the half-filled 2D Hubbard model at zero temperature
Mathematical Physics
2025-12-19 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons
math.MP
Abstract
We consider the antiferromagnetic gap for the half-filled two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model (on a square lattice) at zero temperature in Hartree-Fock theory. It was conjectured by Hirsch in 1985 that this gap, , vanishes like in the weak-coupling limit ( and are the usual Hubbard model parameters). We give a proof of this conjecture based on recent mathematical results about Hartree-Fock theory for the 2D Hubbard model. The key step is the exact computation of an integral involving the density of states of the 2D tight binding band relation.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2501.18141,
title = {On the mean-field antiferromagnetic gap for the half-filled 2D Hubbard model at zero temperature},
author = {Edwin Langmann and Jonatan Lenells},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.18141},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
8 pages; v2: shorter proof of main result