English

On the Irreducibility of the Cuboid Polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$

General Mathematics 2025-10-14 v2

Abstract

In this paper we consider the even monic degree-8 cuboid polynomial Pa,u(t)P_{a,u}(t) with coprime integers au>0a\neq u>0. We prove irreducibility over Z\mathbb{Z} by excluding all degree-8 splittings. First, any putative 4+44{+}4 factorization is shown to force a specific Diophantine constraint that has no integer solutions, via a short 22- and 33-adic analysis. Second, we exclude every 2+62{+}6 factorization using an exact divisor criterion together with a discriminant obstruction. Finally, after ruling out 2+62{+}6, the patterns 2+2+42{+}2{+}4, 2+2+2+22{+}2{+}2{+}2, and 3+3+23{+}3{+}2 regroup trivially to 2+62{+}6 and are therefore impossible. Consequently, Pa,u(t)P_{a,u}(t) admits no nontrivial factorization in Z[t]\mathbb{Z}[t].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.07643,
  title  = {On the Irreducibility of the Cuboid Polynomial $P_{a,u}(t)$},
  author = {Valery Asiryan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.07643},
  year   = {2025}
}