English

On the interim statistics for compact group characteristic polynomials and their derivatives

Mathematical Physics 2025-10-02 v1 math.MP Probability

Abstract

The Keating-Snaith central limit theorem proves that ΛN(A)=logdet(IA)\Lambda_N(A)=\log\det(I-A), for randomly drawn AU(N)A\in \operatorname{U}(N), suitably normalised, tends to a complex Gaussian random variable in the large NN limit. The deviations of the real and imaginary parts of ΛN(A)\Lambda_N(A), on the scale of a positive kkth multiple of the variance, are known to be Gaussian but with a multiplicative perturbation in the form of the 2k2kth moment coefficient. Here we study the interpolating regime by allowing k=k(N)k=k(N) for both Re(ΛN(A))\operatorname{Re}(\Lambda_N(A)) and Im(ΛN(A))\operatorname{Im}(\Lambda_N(A)). Additionally our methods apply to the logarithm of the derivative of the characteristic polynomial evaluated at an eigenvalue of AA.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.00675,
  title  = {On the interim statistics for compact group characteristic polynomials and their derivatives},
  author = {E. Bailey and S. Ortiz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.00675},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:09:58.471Z