English

On the general solution for the modified Emden type equation $\ddot{x}+\alpha x\dot{x}+\beta x^3=0$

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate that the modified Emden type equation (MEE), x¨+αxx˙+βx3=0\ddot{x}+\alpha x\dot{x}+\beta x^3=0, is integrable either explicitly or by quadrature for any value of α\alpha and β\beta. We also prove that the MEE possesses appropriate time-independent Hamiltonian function for the full range of parameters α\alpha and β\beta. In addition, we show that the MEE is intimately connected with two well known nonlinear models, namely the force-free Duffing type oscillator equation and the two dimensional Lotka-Volterra (LV) equation and thus the complete integrability of the latter two models can also be understood in terms of the MEE.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nlin/0611043,
  title  = {On the general solution for the modified Emden type equation $\ddot{x}+\alpha x\dot{x}+\beta x^3=0$},
  author = {V K Chandrasekar and M Senthilvelan and M Lakshmanan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0611043},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

12 pages, one figure