English

On the existence of non-negative weak solutions for $1D$ fourth order equations of gradient flow type

Analysis of PDEs 2025-11-13 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a family of one-dimensional fourth order evolution equations arising as gradient flows of the Korteweg energy, i.e. the L2L^2-norm of the first derivative of some power of the density. This family of equations generalizes the Quantum-Drift-Diffusion equation and the Thin-Film equation. We prove the global-in-time existence of {\em non-negative} weak solutions without requiring any upper bound on the exponent of the power of the density in the energy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.08776,
  title  = {On the existence of non-negative weak solutions for $1D$ fourth order equations of gradient flow type},
  author = {Stefanos Georgiadis and Stefano Spirito},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.08776},
  year   = {2025}
}