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On the existence of a positive solution to a nonlocal logistic system with nonlinear advection terms

Analysis of PDEs 2025-04-29 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we study a nonlocal logistic system with nonlinear advection terms \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lcl} -\Delta u+\vec{\alpha}(x)\cdot \nabla (|u|^{p-1}u)&=&\left(a-\int_{\Omega}K_1(x,y)f(u,v)dy \right)u+bv\mbox{ in }\Omega,\\ -\Delta v+\vec{\beta}(x)\cdot \nabla (|v|^{q-1}v)&=&\left(d-\int_{\Omega}K_2(x,y)g(u,v)dy \right)v+cu\mbox{ in }\Omega,\\ \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad u=v&=&0\mbox{ on }\partial\Omega, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where ΩRN\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N, N1N\geq1, is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary, α(x)=(α1(x),,αN(x))\vec{\alpha}(x)=(\alpha_1(x),\cdots,\alpha_N(x)) and β(x)=(β1(x),,βN(x))\vec{\beta}(x)=(\beta_1(x),\cdots,\beta_N(x)) are flows satisfying suitable conditions, p,q1p,q\geq1, a,b,c,d>0a,b,c,d>0 and K1,K2:Ω×ΩRK_1,K_2:\Omega\times\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R} are nonnegative functions, with their specific conditions detailed below. The functions ff and gg satisfy some assumptions which allow us to use bifurcation theory to prove the existence of solution to problem (P)(P). It is important to highlight that the inclusion of the integral nonlocal term on the right-hand side makes the problem more representative of real-world situations.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.18757,
  title  = {On the existence of a positive solution to a nonlocal logistic system with nonlinear advection terms},
  author = {Willian Cintra and Romildo Lima and Mayra Soares},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.18757},
  year   = {2025}
}

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16 pages