English

On the Euclidean Version of the Photon Number Integral

Mathematical Physics 2008-02-08 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We reconsider the Euclidean version of the photon number integral introduced in ref 1. This integral is well defined for any smooth non-self-intersecting curve in RN\R^N. Besides studying general features of this integral (including it s conformal invariance), we evaluate it explicitly for the ellipse. The result is nellipse=(ξ1+ξ)π2n_{ellipse}=(\xi^{-1}+\xi)\pi^2, where ξ\xi is the ratio of the minor and major axes. This is in agreement with the previous result ncircle=2π2n_{circle}=2\pi^2 and also with the conjecture that the minimum value of nn for any plane curve occurs for the circle.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0710.4276,
  title  = {On the Euclidean Version of the Photon Number Integral},
  author = {S. Ruijsenaars and L. Stodolsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0710.4276},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

13 pages including one figure

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:35:07.702Z