English

On the energy-momentum tensor in Moyal space

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-06-26 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the properties of the energy-momentum tensor of gauge fields coupled to matter in non-commutative (Moyal) space. In general, the non-commutativity affects the usual conservation law of the tensor as well as its transformation properties (gauge covariance instead of gauge invariance). It is known that the conservation of the energy-momentum tensor can be achieved by a redefinition involving another star-product. Furthermore, for a pure gauge theory it is always possible to define a gauge invariant energy-momentum tensor by means of a Wilson line. We show that the latter two procedures are incompatible with each other if couplings of gauge fields to matter fields (scalars or fermions) are considered: The gauge invariant tensor (constructed via Wilson line) does not allow for a redefinition assuring its conservation, and vice-versa the introduction of another star-product does not allow for gauge invariance by means of a Wilson line.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1502.03765,
  title  = {On the energy-momentum tensor in Moyal space},
  author = {Herbert Balasin and Daniel N. Blaschke and Francois Gieres and Manfred Schweda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.03765},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

17 pages; v2: Review of known results on the EMT in Minkowski space removed, results concerning the different matter couplings in Moyal space revised and expanded; to appear in EPJC

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:28:37.726Z