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On the distribution of multivariate Jacobi sums

Number Theory 2021-09-21 v3

Abstract

Let Fq\mathbf{F}_q be a finite field of qq elements. We show that the normalized Jacobi sum q(m1)/2J(χ1,,χm)q^{-(m-1)/2}J(\chi_1,\dots,\chi_m) (χ1χm\chi_1\dotsm \chi_m nontrivial) is asymptotically equidistributed on the unit circle, when χ1A1,,χmAm\chi_1\in \mathcal{A}_1,\dots, \chi_m\in \mathcal{A}_m run through arbitrary sets of nontrivial multiplicative characters of Fq×\mathbf{F}_q^\times, if #A1q12+ϵ\#\mathcal{A}_1\ge q^{\frac{1}{2}+\epsilon}, #A2(logq)1δ1\#\mathcal{A}_2 \ge (\log q)^{\frac{1}{\delta}-1} for ϵ>δ>0\epsilon>\delta>0 fixed and qq\to \infty or if #A1#A2/q\#\mathcal{A}_1\#\mathcal{A}_2/q\to \infty. This extends previous results of Xi, Z. Zheng, and the authors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.14358,
  title  = {On the distribution of multivariate Jacobi sums},
  author = {Qing Lu and Weizhe Zheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.14358},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

6 pages. v3: added more details