English

On the critical length conjecture for spherical Bessel functions in CAGD

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2025-05-16 v1 Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis

Abstract

A conjecture of J.M. Carnicer, E. Mainar and J.M. Pe\~{n}a states that the critical length of the space PnC1P_{n}\odot C_{1} generated by the functions xksinxx^{k}\sin x and xkcosxx^{k}\cos x for k=0,...nk=0,...n is equal to the first positive zero jn+12,1j_{n+\frac{1}{2},1} of the Bessel function Jn+12J_{n+\frac{1}{2}} of the first kind. It is known that the conjecture implies the following statement (D3): the determinant of the Hankel matrix \begin{equation} \left( \begin{array} [c]{ccc} f & f^{\prime} & f^{\prime\prime}\\ f^{\prime} & f^{\prime\prime} & f^{\left( 3\right) }\\ f^{\prime\prime} & f^{\prime\prime\prime} & f^{\left( 4\right) } \end{array} \right) \label{eqabstract} \end{equation} does not have a zero in the interval (0,jn+12,1)(0,j_{n+\frac{1}{2},1}) whenever f=fnf=f_{n} is given by fn(x)=π2xn+12Jn+12(x).f_{n}\left( x\right) =\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{2}} x^{n+\frac{1}{2}}J_{n+\frac{1}{2}}\left( x\right) . In this paper we shall prove (D3) and various generalizations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.09964,
  title  = {On the critical length conjecture for spherical Bessel functions in CAGD},
  author = {Ognyan Kounchev and Hermann Render},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.09964},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

23 pages, 1 figure