English

On the computational complexity of degenerate unit distance representations of graphs

Combinatorics 2010-01-07 v1

Abstract

Some graphs admit drawings in the Euclidean k-space in such a (natu- ral) way, that edges are represented as line segments of unit length. Such drawings will be called k dimensional unit distance representations. When two non-adjacent vertices are drawn in the same point, we say that the representation is degenerate. The dimension (the Euclidean dimension) of a graph is defined to be the minimum integer k needed that a given graph has non-degenerate k dimensional unit distance representation (with the property that non-adjacent vertices are mapped to points, that are not distance one appart). It is proved that deciding if an input graph is homomorphic to a graph with dimension k >= 2 (with the Euclidean dimension k >= 2) are NP-hard problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.0886,
  title  = {On the computational complexity of degenerate unit distance representations of graphs},
  author = {Jan Kratochvil and Boris Horvat and Tomaz Pisanski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.0886},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures